XML na XSLT
- Kwanza Kuu
- Pya XML XQuery
通过 XSLT，您可以将 XML 文档转换为 HTML。
使用 XSLT 显示 XML
XSLT（可扩展样式表语言转换，eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformations），是推荐的 XML 样式表语言。
XSLT 比 CSS 复杂得多。通过 XSLT，您可以向输出文件添加/删除元素和属性。您还可以重新排列和排序元素、执行测试并决定隐藏和显示哪些元素等等。
XSLT 使用 XPath 在 XML 文档中查找信息。
Mifano ya XSLT
我们将使用下面的 XML 文档：
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><food> Belgian Waffles $5.95 Two of our famous Belgian Waffles with plenty of real maple syrup 650 </food> <food>Strawberry Belgian Waffles $7.95 Light Belgian waffles covered with strawberries and whipped cream 900 </food> <food>Berry-Berry Belgian Waffles $8.95 Light Belgian waffles covered with an assortment of fresh berries and whipped cream 900 </food> <food>French Toast <price>$4.50</price> <description>Thick slices made from our homemade sourdough bread</description> <calories>600</calories> </food> <food> <name>Homestyle Breakfast</name> <price>$6.95</price> <description>Two eggs, bacon or sausage, toast, and our ever-popular hash browns</description> <calories>950</calories> </food> </breakfast_menu>
Kufikia kwa kichakaza kabla ya kuonyesha, tumia XSLT kufungua XML kuwa HTML:
Mfano wa XSLT wa mivuno ya mifano:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<html xsl:version="1.0" xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform">
<body style="font-family:Arial;font-size:12pt;background-color:#EEEEEE">
<xsl:for-each select="breakfast_menu/food">
<div style="background-color:teal;color:white;padding:4px">
<span style="font-weight:bold"><xsl:value-of select="name"/> - </span>
<xsl:value-of select="price"/>
</div>
<div style="margin-left:20px;margin-bottom:1em;font-size:10pt">
<p>
<xsl:value-of select="description"/>
<span style="font-style:italic"> (<xsl:value-of select="calories"/> calories per serving)</span>
</p>
</div>
</xsl:for-each>
</body>
</html>
Makao wa XSLT
Iwapo unafikia kuelewa zaidi kuhusu XSLT, tafadhali nifungue hapa Makao wa XSLT.
- Kwanza Kuu
- Pya XML XQuery
