CSS scroll-padding-block-start property
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Definition and Usage
scroll-padding-block-start
The property specifies the distance from the starting position of the container to the吸附位置 of the child element in the block direction.
This means that when you stop scrolling, the scroll will quickly adjust and stop at a specified distance between the吸附位置 and the container in the block direction.
The block direction refers to the position relative to the existing line, and the direction in which the next line is placed. This is also the layout method of tags with CSS display: block; such as <p> and <div> tags on the page. The block direction depends on the writing language, for example, Mongolian language new lines are arranged from left to right, so the block direction is from left to right, while the block direction on an English page is downward. The block direction can be specified through CSS properties writing-mode
来定义。
.
The snap position refers to the position where the sub-element snaps to in the container when you stop scrolling. It is defined byNote: scroll-snap-align
This attribute only takes effect in the block direction
attribute set to 'start' before it takes effect. scroll-padding-block-start
attribute effect on the parent element, and it must be set on the child element to see scroll-snap-align
attributes, and set the scroll-padding-block-start
and scroll-snap-type
attribute.
Instance
Example 1
Sets the block direction scroll inner padding from the container starting position to the snap position to 20px:
div { scroll-padding-block-start: 20px; }
Example 2: Image Library
In a picture gallery with snap behavior, you can use scroll-padding-block-start
The attribute pushes the image below the fixed element:
scroll-padding-block-start: 30px; }
Example 3
When the container element's writing-mode
When the attribute value is set to vertical-rl, the starting position of the container in the block direction and the sub-elements move from the top to the right. This will affect the scroll snap behavior and scroll-padding-block-start
How the attribute works:
scroll-padding-block-start: 20px; writing-mode: vertical-rl; }
CSS Syntax
scroll-padding-block-start: auto|value|initial|inherit;
Attribute Value
Value | Description |
---|---|
auto | Default Value. The browser calculates the inner padding. |
length |
Specifies the value of scroll-padding-block-start, with units such as px, pt, cm, etc. Negative values are not allowed. See:CSS Units. |
% | Specifies the inner padding, calculated as a percentage of the width of the containing element. |
initial | Sets this property to its default value. See initial. |
inherit | Inherits this property from its parent element. See inherit. |
Technical Details
Default Value: | auto |
---|---|
Inheritance: | No |
Animation Production: | Not supported. See:Animation-related properties. |
Version: | CSS3 |
JavaScript Syntax: | object.style.scrollPaddingBlockStart="20px" |
Browser Support
The numbers in the table represent the browser version that first fully supports this property.
Chrome | Edge | Firefox | Safari | Opera |
---|---|---|---|---|
69.0 | 79.0 | 68.0 | 15.0 | 56.0 |
Related Pages
Reference:CSS scroll-snap-align property
Reference:CSS scroll-snap-type property
Reference:CSS writing-mode attribute
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