CSS Multi-column

CSS 多列布局

CSS 多列布局允许我们轻松定义多列文本 - 就像报纸那样：

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...... ......

CSS Multi-column Properties

In this chapter, you will learn the following multi-column properties:

  • column-count
  • column-gap
  • column-rule-style
  • column-rule-width
  • column-rule-color
  • column-rule
  • column-span
  • column-width

Browser Support

The numbers in the table indicate the first browser version that fully supports this property.

Property Chrome IE Firefox Safari Opera
column-count 50.0 10.0 52.0 9.0 37.0
column-gap 50.0 10.0 52.0 9.0 37.0
column-rule 50.0 10.0 52.0 9.0 37.0
column-rule-color 50.0 10.0 52.0 9.0 37.0
column-rule-style 50.0 10.0 52.0 9.0 37.0
column-rule-width 50.0 10.0 52.0 9.0 37.0
column-span 50.0 10.0 71.0 9.0 37.0
column-width 50.0 10.0 52.0 9.0 37.0

CSS Create Multi-column

column-count Property specifies the number of columns the element should be divided into.

The following example divides the text within the <div> element into 3 columns:

Example

div {
  column-count: 3;
}

Try It Yourself

CSS Specify Column Gap

column-gap Property specifies the interval between columns.

The following example specifies that the gap between columns should be 40 pixels:

Example

div {
  column-gap: 40px;
}

Try It Yourself

CSS Column Rule

column-rule-style Property specifies the style of the rule between columns:

Example

div {
  column-rule-style: solid;
}

Try It Yourself

column-rule-width Property specifies the width of the rule between columns:

Example

div {
  column-rule-width: 1px;
}

Try It Yourself

column-rule-color Property specifies the color of the rule between columns:

Example

div {
  column-rule-color: lightblue;
}

Try It Yourself

The column-rule property is a shorthand attribute used to set all the column-rule-* properties mentioned above.

The following example sets the width, style, and color of the rule between columns:

Example

div {
  column-rule: 1px solid lightblue;
}

Try It Yourself

Specify how many columns the element should span

column-span Property specifies how many columns the element should span.

The following example specifies that the <h2> element should span all columns:

Example

h2 {
  column-span: all;
}

Try It Yourself

Specify column width

column-width Property specifies the suggested best width for columns.

The following example specifies that the suggested best width for columns should be 100px:

Example

div {
  column-width: 100px;
}

Try It Yourself

CSS Multi-column Properties

The following table lists all multi-column properties:

Property Description
column-count Define the number of columns that the element should be divided into.
column-fill Define how columns are filled.
column-gap Specify the gap between columns.
column-rule Used to set the shorthand attribute for all column-rule-* properties.
column-rule-color Define the color of the rule between columns.
column-rule-style Define the rule style between columns.
column-rule-width Define the rule width between columns.
column-span Specify how many columns an element should span.
column-width Specify the recommended best width for the columns.
columns Abbreviated properties for setting column-width and column-count.