Bootstrap 5 Grid: Small Devices
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Small device grid example
XSmall | Small | Medium | Large | Extra Large | XXL | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Class prefix | .col- |
.col-sm- |
.col-md- |
.col-lg- |
.col-xl- |
.col-xxl- |
Screen width | <576px | >=576px | >=768px | >=992px | >=1200px | >=1400px |
Assuming we have a simple two-column layout. For small devices, we want to split the columns 25% / 75%.
Small devices are defined as screen widthFrom 576 pixels to 767 pixels.
For small devices, we will use .col-sm-*
Class.
We add the following classes to the two columns:
<div class="col-sm-3">....</div> <div class="col-sm-9">....</div>
The following example will produce a 25% / 75% split on small (as well as medium, large, extra-large, and extra-extra-large) devices. On extra-small devices, it will automatically stack (100%):
Example
<div class="container-fluid"> <div class="row"> <div class="col-sm-3 bg-primary"> <p>The World Wide Fund for Nature (WWF), founded on April 29, 1961, has a giant panda as its logo...</p> </div> <div class="col-sm-9 bg-dark"> <p>In 1980, WWF officially came to China and was invited by the Chinese government to carry out the protection work of giant pandas and their habitats...</p> </div> </div> </div>
Note:Ensure the total is equal to or less than 12 (not all 12 available columns are required):
For a 33.3% / 66.6% split, you should use .col-sm-4
and .col-sm-8
For a 50% / 50% split, you should use .col-sm-6
and .col-sm-6
):
Example
<!-- 33.3/66.6% split: --> <div class="container-fluid"> <div class="row"> <div class="col-sm-4 bg-primary"> <p>The World Wide Fund for Nature (WWF), founded on April 29, 1961, has a giant panda as its logo...</p> </div> <div class="col-sm-8 bg-dark"> <p>In 1980, WWF officially came to China and was invited by the Chinese government to carry out the protection work of giant pandas and their habitats...</p> </div> </div> </div> <!-- 50%/50% split: --> <div class="container-fluid"> <div class="row"> <div class="col-sm-6 bg-primary"> <p>The World Wide Fund for Nature (WWF), founded on April 29, 1961, has a giant panda as its logo...</p> </div> <div class="col-sm-6 bg-dark"> <p>In 1980, WWF officially came to China and was invited by the Chinese government to carry out the protection work of giant pandas and their habitats...</p> </div> </div> </div>
Automatic Layout Columns
In Bootstrap 5, there is a simple way to create equal-width columns for all devices: just from .col-sm-*
remove numbers, and only col elementsis used .col-sm
class. Bootstrap will recognize how many columns there are, and each column will receive the same width.
If the screen sizeLess than 576px, columns will be stacked horizontally:
<!-- Two columns: 50% width on all screens, except extra small devices (100% width) --> <div class="row"> <div class="col-sm">1 of 2</div> <div class="col-sm">2 of 2</div> </div> <!-- Four columns: 25% width on all screens, except extra small devices (100% width) --> <div class="row"> <div class="col-sm">1 of 4</div> <div class="col-sm">2 of 4</div> <div class="col-sm">3 of 4</div> <div class="col-sm">4 of 4</div> </div>
The next chapter will show how to add different split percentages for medium-sized devices.
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