XML DOM createElementNS() Method

Definition and Usage

createElementNS() Method creates an element node with a namespace.

This method returns an Element object.

Syntax

createElementNS(ns,name)
Parameter Description
ns String, specifies the namespace name of the element node.
name String, specifies the element node name.

Example

The following code loads "books.xml" into xmlDoc and adds a namespace element node to each <book> element:

var xhttp = new XMLHttpRequest();
xhttp.onreadystatechange = function() {
   if (this.readyState == 4 && this.status == 200) {
       myFunction(this);
   }
};
xhttp.open("GET", "books.xml", true);
xhttp.send();
function myFunction(xml) {
    var x, y, z, i, newel, newtext, xmlDoc, txt;
    xmlDoc = xml.responseXML;
    txt = "";
    x = xmlDoc.getElementsByTagName("book");
    // Use namespace and text node to create element node
    for (i = 0; i < x.length; i++) {
        newel = xmlDoc.createElementNS("p", "edition");
        newtext = xmlDoc.createTextNode("First");
        newel.appendChild(newtext);
        x[i].appendChild(newel);
    }
    // Output all title and edition
    y = xmlDoc.getElementsByTagName("title");
    z = xmlDoc.getElementsByTagNameNS("p","edition");
    for (i = 0; i < y.length; i++) {
        txt += y[i].childNodes[0].nodeValue +
        " - " +
        z[i].childNodes[0].nodeValue +
        " edition." +
        "Namespace: " +
        z[i].namespaceURI + "<br>";
    }
    document.getElementById("demo").innerHTML = txt;
}

Try It Yourself