PHP unpack() function
Definition and Usage
The unpack() function unpacks data from a binary string.
Syntax
unpack(format,data)
Parameter | Description |
---|---|
format | Required. Specifies the format used when unpacking data. |
data | Optional. Specifies the unpacked binary data. |
format 参数的可能值:
- a - NUL-padded string
- A - SPACE-padded string
- h - Hex string, low nibble first
- H - Hex string, high nibble first
- c - signed char
- C - unsigned char
- s - signed short (always 16 bit, machine byte order)
- S - unsigned short (always 16 bit, machine byte order)
- n - unsigned short (always 16 bit, big endian byte order)
- v - unsigned short (always 16 bit, little endian byte order)
- i - signed integer (machine dependent size and byte order)
- I - unsigned integer (machine dependent size and byte order)
- l - signed long (always 32 bit, machine byte order)
- L - unsigned long (always 32 bit, machine byte order)
- N - unsigned long (always 32 bit, big endian byte order)
- V - unsigned long (always 32 bit, little endian byte order)
- f - float (machine dependent size and representation)
- d - double (machine dependent size and representation)
- x - NUL byte
- X - Back up one byte
- @ - NUL-fill to absolute position
实例
例子 1
输出:
Array ( [1] => 80 [2] => 72 [3] => 80 )
例子 2
输出:
Array ( [myint1] => 80 [myint2] => 72 [myint3] => 80 )
例子 3
输出:
Array ( [chars1] => 52 [chars2] => 120 [int1] => 65 [int2] => 66 )