Événement oninvalid
Définition et utilisation
Un événement oninvalid se produit lorsque l'élément <input> est invalide.
Par exemple, si l'attribut required est configuré et que le champ est vide, le champ d'entrée est invalide (l'attribut required indique que le champ d'entrée doit être rempli avant de soumettre le formulaire).
Instance
Example 1
If the input field is invalid, prompt some text:
<input type="text" oninvalid="alert('You must fill out the form!');" required>
More TIY examples are at the bottom of the page.
Syntax
In HTML:
<element oninvalid="myScript">
In JavaScript:
object.oninvalid = function(){myScript};
In JavaScript, use the addEventListener() method:
object.addEventListener("invalid", myScript);
Note:Internet Explorer 8 or earlier versions do not support addEventListener() method.
Technical details
| Bubble: | Not supported |
|---|---|
| Cancelable: | Support |
| Event type: | Event |
| Supported HTML tags: | <input> |
| DOM version: | Level 3 Events |
Browser support
The numbers in the table indicate the first browser version that fully supports the event.
| Event | Chrome | IE | Firefox | Safari | Opera |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| oninvalid | Support | 10.0 | Support | Support | Support |
More examples
Example 2
If the input field contains fewer than 6 characters, prompt some text:
Name: <input type="text" id="myInput" name="fname" pattern=".{6,}" required>
<script>
document.getElementById("myInput").addEventListener("invalid", myFunction);
function myFunction() {
alert("Must contain 6 or more characters");
}
</script>
Example 3
If the input field contains a number less than 2 or greater than 5, prompt some text:
Number: <input type="number" id="myInput" name="quantity" min="2" max="5" required>
<script>
document.getElementById("myInput").addEventListener("invalid", myFunction);
function myFunction() {
alert("Vous devez choisir un nombre entre 2 et 5. Vous avez choisi: " + this.value);
}
</script>
